{"id":8384,"date":"2017-08-24T10:39:02","date_gmt":"2017-08-24T17:39:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/?p=8384"},"modified":"2017-08-24T10:39:02","modified_gmt":"2017-08-24T17:39:02","slug":"history-of-esp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/history-of-esp\/","title":{"rendered":"History of ESP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/fantasy-2495573_960_720.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-8385\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-8385 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/fantasy-2495573_960_720-300x170.jpg\" alt=\"History of ESP\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/fantasy-2495573_960_720-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/fantasy-2495573_960_720-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/fantasy-2495573_960_720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Extrasensory perception, ESP or Esper, also called sixth sense or second sight, includes reception of information not gained through the recognized physical senses but sensed with the mind. According to Wikipedia, the term was adopted by Duke University psychologist J. B. Rhine to denote psychic abilities such as intuition, telepathy, psychometry, clairaudience, and clairvoyance, and their trans-temporal operation as precognition or retrocognition.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Parapsychology is the study of paranormal psychic phenomena, including ESP. Parapsychology has been criticized for continuing investigation despite being unable to provide convincing evidence for the existence of any psychic phenomena after more than a century of research. The scientific community rejects ESP due to the absence of an evidence base, the lack of a theory which would explain ESP, and the lack of experimental techniques which can provide reliably positive results; and considers ESP to be pseudoscience. (This was all long before you could call the\u00a0<u>PsychicsDirectory<\/u>\u00a0<u>psychic hotline free<\/u>\u00a0or take advantage of\u00a0<u>psychic testing online.)<\/u><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In the 1930s, at Duke University in North Carolina, J. B. Rhine and his wife Louisa E. Rhine conducted investigation into extrasensory perception and\u00a0<u>esp psychic<\/u>\u00a0ability. While Louisa Rhine concentrated on collecting accounts of spontaneous cases, J. B. Rhine worked largely in the laboratory, carefully defining terms such as ESP and psi and designing experiments to test them. A simple set of cards was developed, originally called Zener cards \u2013 now called ESP cards. They bear the symbols circle, square, wavy lines, cross, and star; there are five cards of each in a pack of 25.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In a telepathy\u00a0<u>esp test<\/u>\u00a0or experiment, the &#8220;sender&#8221; looks at a series of cards while the &#8220;receiver&#8221; guesses the symbols. To try to observe clairvoyance, the pack of cards is hidden from everyone while the receiver guesses. To try to observe precognition, the order of the cards is determined after the guesses are made. Later he used dice to test for psychokinesis. (These days, you can try free\u00a0<u>psychic testing online<\/u>\u00a0at\u00a0<u>Psychics Directory<\/u>.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Do you or a loved one have\u00a0<u>ESP psychic<\/u>\u00a0abilities?\u00a0 One of the best ways to find out is by taking the\u00a0<u>ESP Test\u00a0<\/u>available on the<u>\u00a0Psychics Directory<\/u>\u00a0website.\u00a0 One of several examples of\u00a0<u>free psychic testing<\/u>\u00a0available on the website, the\u00a0<u>ESP Test<\/u>at PsychicsDirectory can give you immediate feedback on whether or not you have that amazing \u201csixth sense\u201d that can help you know when a\u00a0<u>Taurus man is interested<\/u>,\u00a0<u>what attracts a Pisces man<\/u>, how\u00a0<u>palm reading history<\/u>\u00a0can unlock the past and future.\u00a0 And don\u2019t forget we offer free\u00a0<u>psychic testing online.<\/u><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Extrasensory perception, ESP or Esper, also called sixth sense or second sight, includes reception of information not gained through the recognized physical senses but sensed with the mind. According to Wikipedia, the term was adopted by Duke University psychologist J. B. Rhine to denote psychic abilities such as intuition, telepathy, psychometry, clairaudience, and clairvoyance, and&#8230;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/history-of-esp\/\">[Read&nbsp;More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":929,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-psychics","entry","has-post-thumbnail"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/929"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8384"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8386,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8384\/revisions\/8386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychicsdirectory.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}